cannabidiol (CBD) – MJ Shareholders https://mjshareholders.com The Ultimate Marijuana Business Directory Thu, 21 Jul 2022 06:45:48 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.5 The Best THC-Infused Drinks to Cool Down This Summer https://mjshareholders.com/the-best-thc-infused-drinks-to-cool-down-this-summer/ Thu, 21 Jul 2022 06:45:48 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=21841 A cannabis-infused beverage that mimics the predictable, fast-acting effects of alcohol is the Holy Grail of the cannabis industry. Multinational liquor brands are positioning themselves for a long-predicted federally legal U.S. market.

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The hot days are getting longer, and you’re getting thirsty! 

A cannabis-infused beverage that mimics the predictable, fast-acting effects of alcohol is the Holy Grail of the cannabis industry. Multinational liquor brands are positioning themselves for a long-predicted federally legal U.S. market. 

As of now, 18 U.S. states—plus Washington, D.C., Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands—have legalized adult-use (or recreational) cannabis within their borders as of May 2022. Several bills making their way through Congress to legalize the plant are in various stages. Meanwhile, scientific work  continues before cannabis beverages will give you that quick buzz you get while sipping a strong alcoholic beverage at a bar.

But we’re getting closer. Here are some of the best cannabis beverages out there. And while we couldn’t exactly hit every legal state—primarily because they’re still working out the details of their adult-use rules (or are just plain weird)—we touch on all of them and even squeeze in a few medical-only states.

Ripple

Colorado and Michigan

Denver-based Ripple is known for its fast-acting formulas in both gummies and dissolvables. In fact, a 2021 study by academics at Colorado State University found that its products “hit” users much faster—as quickly as twice as fast—than other market-leading consumables. Ripple’s QuickDissolves products come discreetly in powder form, which you can then add to a soda, beer, bottle of water, or glass of wine. Quick Dissolves are as close to flavorless as cannabis products come. Ripple can be found at cannabis retail outlets in Michigan and Colorado.

Keef

Arizona, California, Colorado, Oklahoma, Maine, Missouri, and Puerto Rico

Another Denver-based company with a much bigger footprint is Keef. Keef is a cannabis concentrates manufacturer that also makes canned, spiked soda. Whether you’re looking for traditional cola and root beer flavors or something more exotic like Blackberry Coconut and Purple Passion, Keef’s got you covered—and in a wide variety of locales. You can purchase Keef legally in Arizona, California, Colorado, Oklahoma, Maine, Missouri, and Puerto Rico (medical only). If you’re heading up north, you’ll find Keef in Ontario and Saskatchewan, Canada.

Cann

Illinois, Nevada, Rhode Island, and New Jersey

Several emerging cannabis markets are the first outside of California to access Cann, a “social tonic” manufactured by Chicago-based cannabis giant Green Thumb Industries. The beverage, made of not-from-concentrate fruit juice and organic agave nectar, is dosed at just 2 milligrams of THC and CBD. It was already a big hit in The Golden State. Illinois, Nevada, Rhode Island, and New Jersey, which just opened up its adult-use cannabis market in April, will enjoy the beverage in its three flavors—Lemon Lavender, Grapefruit Rosemary, and Blood Orange Cardamom—following a recently-announced expansion. 

Photo: creativefamily via 123RF

Good Feels

Massachusetts

If you’re in Massachusetts and feel left out, have no worries: Good Feels is here for you. The minority-owned, Medway-based company just dropped four THC-infused seltzers and two “beverage enhancers” in flavors like Black Cherry, Raspberry Apple, Lemon Lime, and even “Flavorless.” Each 12-ounce bottle is infused with 3 milligrams of THC and 2 milligrams of CBD for a mellow buzz that’s meant to be fast-acting. Good Feels’ packaging is also sustainable—sold in “infinitely recyclable glass bottles within a carbon-neutral facility using 100% renewable energy,” according to the company.

Wync

Arizona, Maine, Michigan, Massachusetts, Missouri and Oklahoma, Ohio, and Arkansas

Wync THC and Seltzer, which calls itself “the most widely distributed cannabis seltzer beverage in the United States,” just launched in New Mexico—one of the newest legal markets. With flavors like Juicy Mango, Lime Twist, and Black Cherry Fizz, these low-dose beverages that contain 2.5 milligrams each of THC and CBD are also available in rec states Arizona, Maine, Michigan, Massachusetts, Missouri, and Oklahoma. Wync’s seltzer can also is available in medical-only states Ohio and Arkansas.

You missed my state!

Oregon, Montana, Alaska, Vermont, New York, Virginia, Connecticut, Washington, D.C.

Some states are too new, too small, or just plain weird. Here’s the breakdown of the remaining legal adult-use states.

Very few multistate cannabis beverage brands appear to be available in Oregon. Among the most popular cannabis-infused beverages is a cannabis concentrate made using frozen plants that naturally maintain many of the cannabinoids (CBD, for example) added (separately) to the previously listed beverages. Magic Number beverages come in Lime, Berry, Passion Fruit, and Tonic flavors.

One of Washington state’s most popular brands, Major, is “designed to deliver high doses of THC in a small 6.7 fluid-ounce juice beverage,” according to the company. Its motto is, “Major packs a major punch.” It comes in Orange Mango, Pink Lemonade, Blue Raspberry, Passion Fruit, and Grape flavors.

Montana’s top beverage’s motto is “Skip the seltzer. Grab a Sinful.” Sinful Beverages’ flavors include Lemonade, Strawberry Lemonade, Huckleberry Lemonade, and Sweet Mango. Watch out, though: Each bottle contains 85 milligrams of THC. 

Alaska’s Fire Eater is like an energy drink, but with 5 milligrams of THC. It comes in Orange, Pineapple, and Strawberry flavors.

In Vermont, cannabis is recreationally legal, but there’s nowhere to buy it. This is expected to change this year.

New York has yet to fully spell out or implement its recreational cannabis rules, leading to mass confusion and frustration.

Virginia is a brand-new legal state (and the first in the South), but a regulated market won’t launch until 2024.

Connecticut, meanwhile, is still doling out licenses for infused products.

Washington, D.C., meanwhile, allows possession of cannabis, but not the sale of it.

Wherever you live, have fun and be safe as you enjoy the cocktail legal for you to consume.

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Top 3 Best THC-O Gummies of 2022 https://mjshareholders.com/top-3-best-thc-o-gummies-of-2022/ Thu, 02 Jun 2022 22:44:57 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=21792 What is THC-O and which THC-O gummies are the best options on the market? Find out the answers to these questions and more in our in-depth guide!

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As the hemp-derived cannabinoids market continues to evolve, THC-O gummies are the latest trend that’s starting to build up steam with consumers and retailers alike.

What is THC-O and which THC-O gummies are the best options on the market? Find out the answers to these questions and more in our in-depth guide!

What is THC-O?

THC-O, which is known in the scientific community as THC-O-acetate, is an acetic cannabinoid that is created by altering the properties of Cannabidiol (CBD). 

To make THC-O, CBD is first converted into Delta 8 Tetrahydracannabinol (Δ8 THC), which is then combined with a compound known as acetic anhydride. The final compound is THC-O.

What are the Effects of THC-O?

According to Leafly, THC-O is 3 times more potent than Delta 9 THC, which means its effects are also much stronger. The effects of THC-O are said to be more psychedelic in nature, which has led it to be known as a “psychedelic cannabinoid.

The effects of THC-O can vary depending on a variety of factors, but, in general, users report its effects to be uplifting, alleviating, and almost euphoric.

Top 3 Best THC-O Gummies to Try in 2022

Looking to experiment with this popular, new cannabinoid in a delicious gummy format? Here’s the best 3 THC-O gummies to try in 2022!

1. Galaxy Treats THC-O Gummies

Made in the United States from industrial hemp with the highest-quality ingredients, third-party lab-tested, and highly-rated by consumers and retailers alike, Galaxy Treats offers some of the best THC-O Gummies on the market.

Packed with 25mg of hemp-derived THC-O in each gummy, Galaxy Treats THC-O Moon Babies are available in 2 signature flavors–Citrus Melon and Planetary Peach Berry–and 2 convenient size options–20-Count Jars and 2-Count Packs.

In addition to its popular THC-O Gummies, Galaxy Treats also offers a wide range of other hemp-derived cannabinoid products, including Delta 8 Gummies, HHC Gummies, THC-O Vapes, and HHC Vapes.

Based out of Henderson, Nevada, Galaxy Treats is a top-rated hemp brand that has tons of highly-rated reviews from its loyal customers and offers fast, free shipping on all orders over $30.

Explore Galaxy Treats’ full selection of THC-O gummies here: https://galaxytreats.com/collections/thc-o-edibles

2. Binoid THC-O Gummies

Next on our list is Binoid THC-O Gummies.

Packed with 25mg of THC-O in each gummy, Binoid THC-O Gummies are made in the US, third-party lab-tested and available in a wide variety of flavors including Blueberry Pie, Sour Cherry Lime, and Pine Colada.

To learn more about Binoid, visit their website!

3. Diamond CBD THC-O Gummies

Last on our list is Diamond CBD THC-O Gummies.

Available in 2 signature flavors–Remix and Fruit Smash–Diamond CBD THC-O Gummies contain 25mg each and are available in a large 50-count jar. Like the other brands on our list, all Diamond CBD products are lab-tested, made from industrial hemp and made in the United States.

If you’re looking for a larger size of THC-O gummies, look no further than Diamond CBD!

To learn more about Diamond CBD, visit their website!

THC-O Gummies FAQs

Since THC-O is a relatively new cannabinoid, you probably some questions. Find answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about THC-O below.

Is THC-O Legal?

Hemp-derived THC-O products are federally legal under the 2018 Farm Bill; however, the laws and regulations can vary from state to state. That said, you should always research the laws in your state before purchasing any THC-O products.

How Many THC-O Gummies Should I Take?

Since there are a wide variety of factors involved, including amount of THC-O in the gummy, metabolic rate of the consumer, and experience with cannabinoids, there isn’t a one-size fits all answer to this question. In general, you should start with a lower dosage and move up from there depending on your preferences.

Is THC-O Safe?

When purchasing THC-O products, or any products for that matter, it’s important to only purchase from a trustworthy and reputable source. Since THC-O is more processed than other cannabinoids, it’s strongly not recommended to purchase from a mystery source and to always check the lab reports of the product you are considering. Lastly, it is strongly recommended to start with a minimal dose in order to gauge your body’s reaction to THC-O.

The news and editorial staff of the Bay Area News Group had no role in this post’s preparation.
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4 Reasons to Include Cannabis in Your Beauty Routine https://mjshareholders.com/4-reasons-to-include-cannabis-in-your-beauty-routine/ Tue, 22 Dec 2020 10:45:22 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=20414 We are a part of a very dynamic world where our social norms are constantly being challenged and redefined. These transformations have touched many areas of social interaction including conventional beauty standards and beauty routines.

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We are a part of a very dynamic world where our social norms are constantly being challenged and redefined. These transformations have touched many areas of social interaction including conventional beauty standards and beauty routines. For example, nowadays people are asking for more organic and all-natural skin-care products.

This demand has given birth to an exciting range of products containing cannabis. Cannabis extracts are getting popular among beauty products because of their perceived holistic therapeutic effects with topical applications. Therefore, even cheap cannabis seeds have become more popular as people look to reap its benefits of the plant. Skin is the largest organ of the body, so it is crucial to keep it safe from bodily reactions and chemicals. Cannabis has been found to provide that all-natural-care to the skin as it contains cannabinoids that exhibit beautifying effects. Let’s check out the adorning qualities of cannabis and the reasons to include it in your beauty routine. 

1.  Controlling the Zits 

Being the largest organ, skin requires an ample of pampering. Unfortunately, many times acne pops up on the face despite all the care efforts that are made to avoid this. You cannot be harsh when dealing with acne, as it damages your skin. Many are turning to the gentle care of cannabis extracts. Multiple factors contribute to acne’s appearance, such as overactive skin glands, disturbed hormones, and infection. Many other factors, like stress and pollution also trigger acne formation. Cannabis oil can be effective in controlling zits as found in these two studies:

  • Research conducted in 2014 has reported that cannabis oil prevents the sebum glands from producing excess oil. As the skin produces less oil, the pores do not clog and lead to infection, resulting in acne. 
  • Another research published in2016 has reported that cannabis has antibacterial and antifungal properties, which reduce the acne caused by infection.

2.  Relief from the Inflammation

Scientists, as well as ordinary people, have been admiring the benefits of cannabis for ages. Cannabis has been known to relieve chronic pain from inflammation, which is one of the core reasons it is consumed. Inflammation is the result of immune cells causing damage to other cells of the body. It is also the leading cause of most skin disorders like eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, etc.

Cannabinoids, a chemical found in marijuana with their anti-inflammatory properties, alleviate inflammation. A compound derived from cannabis named cannabidiol (CBD) oil can rectify the abnormal reaction by stimulating the correct receptors in the brain. Receptors like CB1 and CB2 act in response to CBD, thereby reducing the inflammation. In other words, CBD may help to reduceskin inflammation signs like redness, pain, bumps, and itching.

3.  Reversing the Damage caused by Time

Although aging is inevitable, many internal and external factors accelerate it. As a result, signs of aging like crow’s feet and crease lines start appearing way before you might expect. Indeed, you can bring some changes in your daily routine to help slow them down; however, having a practical solution like utilizing products with cannabis can make this process much easier.

CBD from cannabis extracts possessesantioxidant properties, which are known to guard your skin from free radical damage. CBD triggers CB1 and CB2 receptors of the brain to minimize the accumulation of free radicals. The decreasing of free radicals from the body tends to lead to diminishing signs of aging.

The Omega-6 from the cannabis oil can make your skin lustrous and give it a youthful look. Moreover, CBD may improve facial muscles and makes them more supple. All these improvements are known to reduce the wrinkles on your face. Thus, the antioxidants activity of cannabis may help you to reduce the signs of aging like blemishes, lines, and dark circles.

4.  Enhancing the Quality of Hair

Everyone is gifted with limited strands of hair. With time, even these limited strands start thinning. It is unfortunate, but it is true. Moreover, the pollution and the changing climate make things worse for our precious hair. The strands become brittle, dry, and weak. The last straw is all the chemicals present in shampoos and other hair products. Prolonged exposure to them further degrades the quality of our hair.

However, you can add the help of cannabis oil to your hair as well. Cannabis is a boon to your hair as it can help to improve its texture. But to understand how this happens, you first need to understand the importance of Omega Fatty Acid. These acids are essential fats that our body cannot make; we obtain them from different sources like fish, nuts, seeds, etc. Cannabis oil improves the absorption of omega fatty acids by the scalp.

The increased absorption of Omega 9 makes the hair bouncy and shiny, whereas Omega 6 maintains the moisture of the scalp by protecting it from sunlight. Besides, CBD oil contains calcium and magnesium that can decrease dandruff and inflammation of the scalp. Lastly, CBD oil is loaded with amino acids that can supply proteins to the hair. This is known to help improve the quality of hair with an increased level of keratin.

Final Thoughts

Everyone wants flawless skin and gorgeous hair. A few of us hit the genetic jackpot while others simply work their ways to it. But the right way should be free from harmful chemicals and include cannabis oil as it is a natural way to improve hair and skin quality. Including it in your beauty routine should give you good results and maintain them in the long run.

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CBD-infused products are being sold everywhere in California — but are they legal? https://mjshareholders.com/cbd-infused-products-are-being-sold-everywhere-in-california-but-are-they-legal/ Fri, 05 Jun 2020 10:44:44 +0000 http://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=17270 The market for CBD, or cannabidiol, products is exploding in California -- but the state says even if the active ingredient, derived from marijuana, doesn't make you high, it still must be licensed.

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LOS ANGELES — Greg and Gary Avetisyan make no secret of it: They proudly sell all manner of products infused with CBD, from essential oils to bath bombs to fruity tealike beverages that promise calming relief in a frantic world.

CBD, short for cannabidiol, is a molecule derived from cannabis. But unlike its chemical cousin THC, it won’t get you high. What it might do, according to some research, is alleviate anxiety, seizures, chronic pain and dozens of other ailments.

The Avetisyan brothers’ belief in the alleged benefits of the extract is so steadfast that they opened California’s first CBD-only store, Topikal, in Tarzana last year and opened a second along the Venice Beach boardwalk in April.

In the eyes of California, however, the Avetisyans’ products are being sold illegally, even though they are non-psychoactive.

The state’s Department of Public Health declared this summer that CBD-infused food, drink and dietary supplements cannot be sold by non-licensed retailers, further complicating an already confounding regulatory landscape. According to the California Bureau of Cannabis Control, CBD products made from marijuana may be sold at licensed cannabis dispensaries, but CBD pulled from pot’s non-intoxicating relative, hemp, is barred from being peddled at pot shops.

The prohibition comes at a time when CBD’s reputation as an alternative cure-all has captured the public’s imagination and spawned a half-billion-dollar industry. With weed-friendly California putting the brakes on CBD sales, however, the future of that exploding market has been cast into doubt. It has also raised questions over just how well officials can enforce the ban, and whether — as CBD supporters insist — the state is actually increasing the risk of consumers purchasing fraudulent or adulterated products.

California’s stance is part of a larger, quickly evolving universe of state and national regulations targeting cannabis. And CBD, in particular, is having a moment, albeit an embattled one.

In states where recreational and medical marijuana is legal, such as California, CBD derived from the cannabis plant is taxed and regulated, but can be sold only at dispensaries. But as far as the federal government is concerned, CBD pulled from industrial hemp is unregulated, untaxed and illegal.

The confusion is largely attributable to the fact that the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration considers CBD a Schedule 1 substance, along with drugs such as heroin and LSD. This classification makes it very difficult, although not impossible, for researchers to legally study CBD’s safety and efficacy as a medical treatment.

In the absence of scientific testing, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has launched a crackdown on CBD products that make unproven medical claims, such as curing cancer. “The promotion and use of these unapproved products may keep some patients from accessing appropriate, recognized therapies to treat serious and even fatal diseases,” FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb has said.

Colorado is choosing to ignore the federal government’s position and is allowing growers to extract CBD from hemp. California, on the other hand, has decided to follow the FDA’s lead — condemning the extract but doing very little in the way of keeping it out of the hands of consumers.

When asked why the state has gone this route, a spokesman from the California Department of Public Health said that state law requires the agency to adopt federal laws and regulations around food, drugs, cosmetics and medical devices.

Los Angeles cannabis attorney Hilary Bricken noted that this approach — to wait for the legality of hemp-derived CBD to shake out on the federal level — is easier and less expensive for the state. But this strategy also invites risk for consumers, she said.

“The only modicum of regulation here is prohibition — ‘buyer beware,’” Bricken said. “You really don’t know what you’re getting.”

As of late October, the state’s Bureau of Cannabis Control had not taken any action against businesses selling foods or supplements containing CBD.

Products infused with hemp-derived CBD are still being peddled throughout the Golden State. They’re sold in corner stores and health food markets such as Lassens and Erewhon and in coffee shops that sling $8 lattes fortified with CBD oil. Although some stores stopped hawking ingestible CBD products after the state released its guidelines, others, like Topikal, say they will keep selling CBD goods until they are stopped.

“We know that we’re doing good in the world. It’s not like we’re selling an actual drug,” said 24-year-old Gary Avetisyan, who also noted that his CBD oil is purchased by some parents who believe it can treat seizures. “Our lawyer told us not to worry about it.”

Local environmental health agencies are responsible for enforcing the state guidelines, but few counties are doing much in the way of actual enforcement. The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, for example, had yet to issue any CBD-related citations as of late October. San Diego County has found one facility in violation. On the more heavy-handed side is Orange County, recording 10 violations during routine inspections.

Retail stores like Topikal, which are not inspected by health agencies, are unlikely to be cited.

So if hemp-derived CBD is still readily available, why does the state’s posture on the stuff matter?

CBD advocates contend that the state is instituting a largely toothless decree when instead it should be exploring ways to regulate all products infused with the extract — not just those sold at dispensaries, and regardless of whether they come from marijuana or hemp.

“People are using it and people should continue to have access to it,” said Geoff Whaling, chairman of the National Hemp Association. “But wouldn’t we all like to know what we’re taking is what is claimed on the label?”

Consumers who purchase a CBD product from a non-licensed retailer in California are, in a sense, blindly trusting that its purity and THC levels are sound. But research shows that’s often not the case. A 2017 University of Pennsylvania study found that up to 70 percent of CBD products sold online may actually be mislabeled. Out of 84 items surveyed, 18 had THC levels high enough to potentially cause impairment.

Greg and Gary Avetisyan of Topikal sell products they make themselves, such as CBD pain cream and emu oil salve (popular among those suffering from eczema and psoriasis, they say) as well as items from other companies. All of their products are tested by a third party to ensure they’re pesticide- and metal-free and contain less than 0.3 percent THC, the legal limit for hemp-derived CBD.

One of these products is Vybes, a tealike juice drink infused with 15 milligrams of hemp-derived CBD. Its blush pink label, stylistically spare in a way that signals it’s being marketed to millennials, asserts that “Hemp CBD, a nutrient made by Mother Nature, can help heal your mind, body and spirit.” L.A.-based Vybes launched in January and in a matter of months was being sold at many of California’s natural foods stores.

The fledgling company took a big hit when the California Department of Public Health released its guidelines in July deeming hemp-derived CBD illegal, according to Vybes Chief Executive Jonathan Eppers. One of the product’s distributors, fearing that the state would shut down its operations, dropped Vybes drinks shortly thereafter.

“We lost 60 stores that were buying tens of thousands of dollars of product from us, literally overnight,” Eppers said.

Vybes is now focused on expanding in states that are friendlier toward CBD sales, such as Colorado. But even selling there is tricky. The city and county of Denver, for example, prohibit the sale of edible CBD products manufactured outside of Colorado.

Eppers said that despite these bureaucratic challenges, the company is still doing well and will not stop making the CBD drink. His lawyers contend that he is within his legal rights to do so. They point to Proposition 64, which not only legalized the recreational use of marijuana but also contained provisions authorizing the commercial production of industrial hemp in California.

They also cite the 2014 U.S. Farm Bill. In its current form, the bill allows industrial hemp to be grown for academic research and agricultural purpose only. Some states have chosen to interpret the law broadly and consider commercial activity as market research, opening the door for cultivators to begin stripping CBD from hemp.

Federal law may soon work in more explicit favor of hemp-derived CBD. This summer, U.S. Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., added language to the 2018 Farm Bill that would remove hemp as a controlled substance. Lawmakers failed to vote on the bill before the Sept. 30 deadline, but CBD advocates hope that it could still pass in the lame-duck session after the midterm elections.

Regardless of the law, CBD continues to develop a reputation as a remedy to dozens of ailments, even though just one purported use for the extract — to treat epilepsy — has scientific evidence supporting it.

The hemp-derived CBD market is expected to top $591 million this year, according to Brightfield Group, a market research firm, and could grow to $22 billion by 2022 if the Farm Bill passes.

The Avetisyan brothers are riding that wave, but say they would welcome regulation on any level — state or federal.

“Whenever you’re in a business of helping people and want to do it the right way,” said Greg Avetisyan, “the regulations won’t stop you.”

 
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10 fun facts about CBD oil https://mjshareholders.com/10-fun-facts-about-cbd-oil/ Fri, 27 Dec 2019 04:45:37 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=18260 We’ve rounded up 10 fun facts about CBD oil in order to summarize just what it is, what we know about it, what it does and what we think it might do.

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If you keep up with what’s new in medicine, you’ve likely heard about the excitement surrounding cannabidiol, known also as CBD. This highly popular oil is produced from cannabis plants, but unlike other cannabis products such as THC, is non-psychoactive and doesn’t cause any of the same side effects. So far, scientists have only begun to scratch the surface of all that CBD might be able to do for our health, but what we do know is that CBD is proving promising for dozens of ailments ranging from seizures to tumors.

If you’re just beginning to learn about CBD oil, you’ve come to the right place. We’ve rounded up 10 fun facts about CBD oil in order to summarize just what it is, what we know about it, what it does and what we think it might do.

Cannabidiol is just one of more than 85 ingredients in cannabis plants.

Most people know that CBD, or cannabidiol, is one of the ingredients in cannabis, but some mistake that fact to mean that CBD is always associated with cannabis as a recreational drug. In fact, cannabidiol is one of more than 85 ingredients of cannabis that have varying effects on the human mind and body.

CBD oil is one of the two most prevalent ingredients in cannabis plants.

CBD, along with THC, is one of the two main ingredients in both hemp and cannabis plants. CBD is found throughout the seeds, stalk, and flowers of the plant, and is therefore easily extracted.

CBD oil works naturally with the body.

Cannabidiol, along with a number of other chemicals found in cannabis plants, work naturally with a mammal’s cannabinoid receptor sites, which make up the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and which are found primarily in the brain and central nervous system.

The list of things CBD could potentially benefit is a long one.

The body’s endocannabinoid system is a massive network of cell receptor proteins that deal with just about anything the body is or does, including mood, memory, motor control, immune function, reproduction, pain perception, appetite, sleep, and bone development, to name but a few. Because CBD oil works naturally with the ECS, the list of things CBD could potentially benefit is huge.

CBD might react with other systems in the body as well.

Though research on this topic is still underway, scientists know that cannabinoid receptors aren’t the only receptors with which CBD can engage. So far, scientists know that CBD will engage either directly or indirectly with vanilloid receptors, adenosine receptors, and serotonin receptors, which could mean even greater effects on things like pain management, sleep-wake cycles, and mood and stress management, respectively.

CBD interacts with, but does not bind to, CB1 receptors.

The health benefits and other effects of CBD are able to occur because CBD interacts with the CB1 receptor (found on neurons and glial cells in the brain) and the CB2 receptor (found in the immune system). Unlike THC, CBD does not actually bind to these receptors, which leads us to our next fact:

CBD won’t make you high.

CBD, along with THC, is a main component of the cannabis variant marijuana, but it’s THC that gives marijuana users their high. CBD is non-psychoactive in nature, and therefore cannot make you high.

In fact, CBD can negate the effects of THC.

While THC has been known to cause anxiety, paranoia, and increased levels of stress along with a high, CBD actually brings about the opposite. For this reason, CBD is being used more and more to treat anxiety and depression.

It is impossible to overdose on CBD.

CBD is non-toxic, so it is not possible to overdose while taking it.

You can take CBD any number of ways.

There are many different ways to consume CBD. Once extracted from the plant, CBD oil can be used as a topical that is absorbed through the skin, taken orally through drops, cooked into food or other edibles, or vaporized for smoking.

Content provided by https://www.bestcbdoils.org/

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What are the different types of CBD Oil? https://mjshareholders.com/what-are-the-different-types-of-cbd-oil/ Sun, 24 Nov 2019 16:45:03 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=18146 There are many different types of CBD products and because the industry is constantly expanding, more types of products are created all the time. Because of the different types of endocannabinoid receptors in the body, there are different methods of delivery that work.

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There are many different types of CBD products and because the industry is constantly expanding, more types of products are created all the time. Because of the different types of endocannabinoid receptors in the body, there are different methods of delivery that work. In this article, we’re going to discuss what the different types are and why you may want to use (or avoid) certain ones.

Exploring Various Types of CBD Oil Delivery

Cannabidiol oil, also called CBD, is a health product that has been seeing a lot more use in the past few months. It is one of the compounds known as cannabinoids that are found in the cannabis plant. It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system to help us to absorb our naturally occurring cannabinoids more easily. This can help with a variety of health issues and it promotes general wellness by keeping our bodies in balance.

There are a broad range of CBD products, and each one can help with different things or may work better for certain people. You can explore many of the different types below.

CBD Topicals

Topicals come in the form of balms, creams, salves, lotion, and a variety of other health and beauty products like shampoo and conditioner, or even deodorant. This type of CBD doesn’t go into the bloodstream; instead, they interact with the skin and the CB2 receptors of your endocannabinoid system. They are designed to be applied directly to the affected area, or whatever area you want to take care of.

These types of products are most commonly used for acute injuries or inflammation. You can apply a CBD cream or pain relief gel directly to where you’re feeling sore and it will penetrate into the skin and help to relieve that pain. Some creams are made with camphor, menthol, or capsaicin to bolster their effects.

Other topical CBD products are for general skin health. You can get lip balms, a soothing cream for sunburn, a shampoo for dry and damaged hair, and more. These products are designed to help moisturize and protect your skin.

Tinctures or Oils

Tinctures or CBD Oils were the pioneering delivery method for this supplement. They are still the most commonly used and widely available products on the market today. This liquid form can be ingested by itself, or mixed with food or drink. Many people also put it under their tongue because when used sublingually, CBD can have better bioavailability.

This is a great introductory product because ingesting CBD oil can help with a variety of health issues and comes in very low to very high concentrations based on your needs and level of experience with CBD. It also tends to be the most affordable option. A lot of people turn to tinctures for a range of problems from chronic pain to insomnia. It has also been found to be effective for weight loss, or just promoting general wellness.

One of the perks of this type of CBD oil is that it comes in multiple flavors ranging from fruity flavors to things like mint. However, there are some drawbacks with this method of taking CBD, though. Some people may not like the flavors offered and using the dropper can make it difficult to ensure that you are getting a precise dose.

CBD Isolate

CBD Isolate comes in a few forms like crystals, powders, and wax. It tends to be the most expensive method of purchasing CBD but it is also the purest form that you can purchase.

This method offers the most precise dosage because you can measure it right down to the milligram; however, this is a product that we typically recommend for more experienced users. The crystals and wax can both be vaporized, almost like smoking. The crystals can also be consumed like hard candies if you so choose.

The isolate is a very versatile product because it can be added to foods or beverages, and can also be used in cooking. You can also use the isolate to create your own skin care products, bath bombs, and so much more. The versatility is what draws most customers to this type of CBD.

CBD Oil Edibles

Because of the various types of CBD that exists, you can do a lot with it in the kitchen. Of course, if you’re not interested in doing so, that’s okay! Plenty of brands have gone ahead and taken care of it for you by making edible CBD products. You can get CBD snacks like hot cheese snacks, chips, and more. You can also get it in the more common form, gummy candies. There is also mints, chewing gum, and a variety of different types of beverage.

As far as beverages go, your options are equally diverse. There are different coffees and teas that are formulated with CBD, there are syrups that you can add to other drinks, shots, protein powder, and even water! Drinks make it easy to get your CBD if you’re not big on snacks. Gum and mints are another way to make sure you’re getting your daily dose, and they act fast because of the mucosal membranes in your mouth. They allow for faster absorption than digestion alone.

If you want to ingest your CBD but you don’t want to worry about measuring out an oil or you just don’t like the taste, this way gives you a lot of options. CBD edibles are great because they are easy to take with you on the go, most come in resealable packaging, and they offer extremely precise dosing.

CBD Oil Capsules

CBD capsules were the first type of CBD pill to hit the market but brands have expanded to include easier-to-swallow softgels, and just regular pills. One of the biggest advantages of this method is that the dosing is as precise as it can possibly be. Because these pills are made from isolates, there is no room for anything to even be slightly off. Some people feel more comfortable with such a precise dosing method.

The fact that the doses are pre measured also makes it easier. You can pop these in with your other daily supplements or medications to make sure that you don’t forget. This could be good for older patients, too.

Pills also allow for pretty fast delivery because they are so small and easily digestible. This might be a good option to explore if you don’t like the taste of any edibles or oils. The only drawback is that some companies may put additives in their capsules. You’ll have to do your research to be sure. We love the ones offered by CBDmd.

CBD Oil Patches

CBD oil patches are another topical method, but with the patch, the cannabinoids would be able to penetrate into the bloodstream.

A patch is a medicated adhesive that is placed on the skin to deliver a specific dose of medication – through the skin and into the bloodstream, promoting healing to an injured area of the body.

An advantage of transdermal drug delivery over other delivery systems like oral, intravenous, intramuscular, etc. is that a patch provides a controlled release of the drug. It’s done through a porous membrane or through body heat that melts medication formulations embedded in the adhesive and allows it to be absorbed.

This is a good type of CBD oil delivery to address pain and inflammation.

Regardless of the delivery method, the benefits of all types of CBD oil on the body are incredible. You can research more about what method may be best for you to help you select your ideal method and product.

Content provided by https://www.bestcbdoils.org/

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CBD oil and arthritis https://mjshareholders.com/cbd-oil-and-arthritis/ Fri, 01 Nov 2019 08:45:22 +0000 https://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=18051 Supplement stores, pharmacies and even gyms may promote CBD oil, prompting consumers to wonder just what CBD is.

The post CBD oil and arthritis appeared first on The Cannifornian.

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Health-conscious consumers have no doubt encountered advertisements for CBD oil at some point in recent memory. Supplement stores, pharmacies and even gyms may promote CBD oil, prompting consumers to wonder just what CBD is and how it may or may not play a role in the treatment of certain conditions, including arthritis.

According to the Arthritis Foundation, two kinds of the cannabis sativa plant, hemp and marijuana, produce cannabinoids, which Harvard Medical School notes is the second most prevalent of the active ingredients of cannabis. People unfamiliar with cannabidiol, or CBD, a type of cannabinoid, may assume it gets users high like marijuana. However, CBD doesn’t get users high, as another cannabinoid, a psychoactive part of the marijuana plant known as THC, is responsible for that effect.

Advocates for CBD often note its potential to alleviate pain associated with arthritis. While animal studies have supported those claims, the Arthritis Foundation notes that such studies do not always translate to humans. In addition, the Arthritis Foundation notes that, thus far, human studies examining the potential efficacy of CBD in treating arthritis pain have produced mixed results, and the Harvard Medical School notes that more studies are necessary to determine the potential of CBD in treating pain, including that caused by arthritis.

Laws also vary regarding the legality of CBD, though many places allow some form of CBD. Consumers should first consult with their physicians regarding their conditions and whether or not CBD might help them.

Content courtesy of Metro Creative

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Opinion: Is public a guinea pig for claims of CBD’s effectiveness? https://mjshareholders.com/opinion-is-public-a-guinea-pig-for-claims-of-cbds-effectiveness/ Tue, 23 Oct 2018 20:00:26 +0000 http://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=17146

WASHINGTON — As a new-product junkie, it was foregone that I’d swap a C-note for something called CBD, a cannabis extract promising relief from pain and anxiety, the twin banes of baby boomers recently awakened to the realization that, though their spirits be forever young, their joints definitively are not.

Lately limping, thanks to an old injury, and a few days shy of my next cortisone injection, I nearly leapt (or would have if I could have) toward the small spa table featuring CBD roll-ons and other attractively packaged potions. Call me a sucker, but I immediately embraced the sales pitch that this relatively new and wildly popular product could ease not only the ache in my ankle but make me feel a little breezier about life among headlines and deadlines.

Perhaps you’ve fallen under the CBD spell as well.

CBD, or cannabidiol, is a non-intoxicating derivative of both marijuana and hemp. Marijuana has a much higher level of the tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive cannabinoid in marijuana that gets you high. Hemp has much greater levels of CBD, which doesn’t have the mind-altering effects of pot.

In the past couple of years, CBD has become all the rage for non-stoners who want to feel better, too, sprouting a sudden industry of faddish-sounding supplements and CBD-infused products. Although CBD is technically a federally “scheduled” substance, several states allow access to CBD oil and/or high-CBD strains of marijuana. To date, marijuana is legal in nine states and the District of Columbia for recreational use; CBD is legal with varying restrictions in 46 states.

In other words, CBD may be the new gold rush. Stock forecasters such as the Motley Fool suggest that there could be a $75 billion U.S. cannabis market by 2030. Canada is already well on its way.

Meanwhile, a goldmine of CBD products is available online, in grocery stores, and even perhaps from your local latte vendor. In a market where you can buy vodka-infused ice cream, why not a cuppa java to warm your bones and chill your mind? Other products include CBD-infused gummies, mints, mascara, vape pens, bath bombs and even a tincture for pets.

But CBD isn’t just a fad. It’s also medicine with the potential for multiple therapeutic uses.

In June, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the first CBD-derived pharmaceutical drug — Epidiolex — to treat seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or Dravet syndrome in patients 2 and older.

This could be a breakthrough not only for patients suffering such conditions but also for CBD generally. The arrival of additional pharmaceuticals is challenged, however, by obstacles to large-scale hemp production needed for clinical trials.

Also standing in the way is the federal government’s classification of hemp as a controlled substance.

This could soon change. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., inserted a provision in the farm bill to declassify hemp so that farmers can start growing it for CBD production.

In the meantime, everything else on the CBD market is pretty much a pricey game of roulette. There’s no way of knowing what you’re getting — in what quantities or with what additives. A 2017 University of Pennsylvania study found “a lack of regulation and oversight” on CBD extracts and reported that 70 percent of CBD products sold online were mislabeled.

Step right up!

For now, CBD is treated the same way dietary supplements are. Whereas drugs have to be proved “safe and effective” before they can be marketed, dietary supplements can go to market without any such evidence. The burden of proof falls on the FDA to prove that something is not safe and effective.

CBD has been gladly received despite its having avoided serious scientific scrutiny. Most will tell you that “it’s fine,” and I hope it is. But the truth is, we don’t know what quantities are appropriate or what other effects CBD might produce. The Army recently banned all CBD oils.

In essence, the public is serving as the guinea pig for a substance that hasn’t been comprehensively tested, while enriching not a few entrepreneurs who saw consumers like me coming. Skeptics, meanwhile, wonder whether it makes sense to make public health policy through an agriculture bill.

I can’t report yet whether my investment has paid off in pain relief. Before my CBD had a chance to act, I headed to the orthopedist’s office for a drug that is both safe and effective. Cortisone may be a serious pain — ouch! — but it seriously works.

— Kathleen Parker’s email address is kathleenparker@washpost.com.

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Parents file claim against county after losing custody for treating daughter’s epilepsy with CBD oil https://mjshareholders.com/parents-file-claim-against-county-after-losing-custody-for-treating-daughters-epilepsy-with-cbd-oil/ Mon, 20 Aug 2018 18:00:44 +0000 http://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=16304 Ali Selva was in striped pink PJs, cuddling with her mom on the couch to watch “The Emoji Movie” for roughly the dozenth time, when police began pounding on the door of their Costa Mesa apartment.

A short time later, Ali’s dad, Joseph Selva, was in handcuffs, and a social worker was preparing to take the 7-year-old to Orangewood Children’s Home.

The Selva family in front of their Costa Mesa apartment. From left is mom, Maria; oldest daughter, Taliyah; son, Liam; dad, Joseph; and 8-year-old Ali. (Courtesy of Maria Selva)

Ali was separated from her family for nearly a week, and found herself at the center of a custody battle that lasted another two months. Her parents say social workers accused them of “severe medical neglect” because they chose to change the medicine they give to Ali to help combat the seizures she suffers as a result of epilepsy.

A few months earlier, they had stopped using a doctor-recommended anti-seizure medication that produced harsh side effects. Instead, they gave their daughter CBD, a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis, that was blended into an oil they bought at a nearby supermarket.

“It never crossed my mind even for a second that using CBD oil to treat my child’s seizures, and seeking alternative treatments, would lead to what happened,” said Ali’s mother, Maria Selva.

As Maria has since learned, her family is far from the first to face custody issues over CBD.

Because cannabis remains illegal at the federal level, many government workers and medical professionals don’t see CBD, or any other cannabis derivative, as a legitimate treatment option. So even in states like California, where recreational marijuana is now legal and medical marijuana has been legal for 20-plus years, families can face legal trouble — even separation — for using cannabis compounds to treat their children.

That’s why even though Ali is back home with her family her parents are continuing to fight back. They’ve filed a $1 million claim against Orange County, with plans to bring a lawsuit soon.

“My hope is that by being knowledgeable, being active and being vocal about these injustices, we can keep more families together and safe,” Maria Selva said.

Separated over CBD

Ali was 10 months old when she had her first seizure.

After that, every couple of months, her limbs and face would twitch and her tiny body would briefly go limp. Each time, the Selvas would rush their daughter to the hospital. And, each time, doctors couldn’t find anything wrong, confident she’d grow out of it.

When Ali was 3, the seizures stopped. They took it as an answer to prayer.

But in spring 2016, during a trip to the Santa Monica Pier, Ali had seizure unlike anything they’d seen to that point. Her lips turned blue and her eyes rolled back. An ambulance took the Selva’s daughter to a nearby hospital, where doctors recommended starting her on a powerful medicine called Keppra.

The first day on Keppra, Maria said, Ali’s personality changed. The typically sweet, helpful little girl was suddenly moody and aggressive. Maria was 7 months pregnant at the time with their youngest child, Liam, and Ali — who wasn’t previously violent — repeatedly hit Maria’s stomach. After being told to stop, Ali shifted her anger, repeatedly banging her head against the ceiling by jumping on her bunk bed. At one point, the little girl sprinted out of their second-story apartment and nearly fell down the stairs.

“She was a wild child,” Maria Selva said. “She wouldn’t stop.”

Ali Selva, 8, eats a treat at Disneyland during an event to honor people living with epilepsy. Ali is now back with her parents after social workers took her away because they didn’t believe she was getting proper medical care. (Courtesy of Maria Selva)

While Keppra can be effective at controlling seizures, it causes aggression in as many as one in five patients, according to Dr. Shaun Hussain, a pediatric neurologist at UCLA.

The Selvas told doctors about Ali’s behavior and asked for alternatives, but they were told Keppra, a pharmaceutical, was their only option. They then made the difficult choice of taking Ali off any drug while they continued their research. Soon after that they read case studies that described other children with epilepsy finding relief by using CBD oil.

The Selvas were leery. Maria said neither she nor Joseph has ever smoked anything. But they also were desperate. So they picked up a bottle of CBD oil from Mother’s Market & Kitchen in Costa Mesa and, in July 2017, they started giving Ali a couple drops each day.

That initial dose was too low and, for a couple months, Ali had a few more seizures. After Maria and Joseph did more research they upped the dosage. Soon, the seizures became less frequent and less severe, and Ali felt no apparent side effects.

They thought they were finally on the right track.

On Oct. 20, Ali hadn’t had a seizure in nearly two weeks. But when school ended that day, both Ali and her older sister, Taliyah, told their parents they’d been pulled out of class and interviewed by social workers about their life at home. A week later, on Oct. 28, police were pounding on their door.

The Selvas still aren’t sure who called child protective services, or why. They suspect the complaint came from either a neurologist, who’d insisted they keep Ali on Keppra, or a school nurse, who Joseph had told about the CBD oil.

Videos shot by Maria on the night Ali was taken from their home depict officers handcuffing Joseph before showing a warrant that said the Selva’s care of Ali posed “a threat to the child’s health or safety.”

The videos show Maria asking Ali to get her suitcase ready and saying, “Remember how you wanted to go somewhere?” A grinning Ali — whose tongue keeps going to a gap where she’d recently lost a baby tooth — responds, “Yeah, to Hawaii!”

A social worker handed Ali a teddy bear and drove her to the children’s home in Orange.

“It just felt like we were being ripped apart,” Maria Selva recalled.

“I wanted to call the police, but it was the police that were doing it.”

Taking the fight to court

Ali spent four nights away. During daily supervised visits, she repeatedly told her parents she wanted to come home.

At their second court hearing, the Selvas were granted temporary custody of their daughter provided they agreed to 16 conditions — including putting Ali back on Keppra. On Dec. 5, all conditions were dropped when the judge dismissed the case.

Orange County Social Services declined to answer any questions about Ali’s case or a parent’s rights to choose kids’ medical treatment, citing confidentiality issues.

Joseph Selva hugs his daughter, Ali, when they ran into each other outside the courthouse on their way into a custody hearing last fall. Ali stayed at a group home for the better part of a week after authorities learned her parents were treating her epilepsy with a cannabis-based oil. (Courtesy of Maria Selva)

In April, the Selvas filed a $1 million claim against Orange County. The claim alleges, among other things, that county workers falsified court records.

The Selvas are looking for an attorney to take the case to court. In the meantime, Maria continues to speak out, with their story featured in an upcoming documentary and a Facebook page that’s connecting the Selvas with other families who share similar stories.

Family separations linked to cannabis

There’s the case of Kelsey Osborne, a mom in Idaho who lost custody of her two kids in 2016 after giving her 3-year-old daughter, who was suffering from seizures, a smoothie made with marijuana butter. She was still fighting for custody as of most recent media reports more than a year ago.

Tammy Searcy is an Oklahoma mom who lost custody of her five children in 2017 after social services saw video of her giving CBD oil to her 14-year-old daughter, who lives with severe autism and epilepsy. Searcy was also still trying to get her children back when local media last reported on the case.

The Jergers in Indiana nearly had their 20-month-old daughter, Jaelah, taken away in 2017 after doctors reported them to social services for treating her severe epileptic seizures with CBD oil. They managed to keep Jaelah after a state legislator personally intervened.

Many of these cases play out in states with conservative marijuana laws. But in the 11 years Dr. Bonni Goldstein has used marijuana to treat patients in the Los Angeles area, she knows of eight families who’ve faced custody issues for medicating their children with cannabis or some variant of the drug.

Goldstein, former chief resident at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, helped get charges against these parents dropped by serving as a witness in court. That’s one reason — along with how CBD can potentially interact with other seizure medicines — that she urges parents to find a doctor to support them rather than going it alone when it comes to choosing CBD.

Evelyn Cox, a Sacramento attorney who specializes in custody cases, agrees. She says social workers shouldn’t get a say in how a parent chooses to medicate a child as long as the substance in question is legal for that use and a doctor is part of the approval process.

Goldstein said most of the disputes between parents and social services spring from a lack of education about cannabis.

That’s beginning to change, she said. But until cannabis-based treatments gain wider mainstream acceptance, Goldstein believes legal problems will continue to pop up.

Interest in CBD skyrockets

High-profile custody battles haven’t stopped families from turning to cannabis products as a medication to help their children.

One factor in that interest is a 2013 documentary on CNN about Charlotte Figi. The Colorado girl was 5 and nearly catatonic, suffering hundreds of uncontrollable seizures a week, when her parents began giving her CBD oil. She improved dramatically, having just one seizure a week. Today, Figi’s parents say she’s living a full, healthy life.

Ali Selva, 8, on the beach in Orange County. Ali stayed at a group home for the better part of a week after authorities learned her parents were treating her epilepsy with a cannabis-based oil. (Courtesy of Maria Selva)

Another reason CBD oil is gaining traction as a treatment for seizure disorder is that standard medicines are ineffective for more than a third of the population, Goldstein said. Most patients she sees have already tried several different pharmaceuticals, seeing little improvement or side effects so severe that their families are frantic for alternatives.

She tells the story of an 18-year-old with seizures and autism who was on Keppra. The teen flew into such a rage at a thrift store that onlookers called 911. He was handcuffed and hospitalized on a mandatory 72-hour hold.

Since he’s switched to using CBD oil, Goldstein said the teen hasn’t had a single seizure or aggressive outburst.

Goldstein partnered with a Seattle doctor for a 2017 study that tracked 272 epilepsy sufferers using CBD. In that group, 86 percent saw at least some reduction in seizures and a full 10 percent were declared seizure free. Side effects, she said, were rare and mild, though some patients noted fatigue and changes in appetite and sleep patterns.

Even the federal government has recognized CBD as a potential seizure medication. In June, the Food and Drug Administration approved a syrup called Epidiolex, made with purified CBD. It’s expected to hit the market this fall.

In the meantime, families continue to rely on store-bought CBD oils. That includes a strain developed specifically for Charlotte Figi, known as Charlotte’s Web.

That popular oil is what the Selvas were using — and still use — to treat Ali.

They have a new doctor who has weaned Ali off pharmaceuticals again. She’s been on CBD alone since April, and her mom says her seizures are nearly gone.

This experience has taken its toll, though, with hefty bills and lingering post traumatic stress of the night when Dad was handcuffed and Ali was taken from her family.

“It fully changed our perspective on life and the way we see the world,” Maria said.

Ali still won’t go to sleep without a nightlight. And Maria is in therapy to work through the anxiety she feels every time someone knocks on her door — and the distrust she now has for doctors, schools and law enforcement.

To get a fresh start, the Selvas recently moved to Los Angeles. They’re also now homeschooling their kids, looking to foster Ali’s passion for becoming a baker or a doctor.

And hopefully, once things settle down, they’ll be able to take Ali on that trip to Hawaii.

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Santa Rosa girl who takes medical cannabis to treat seizures attends her first day of kindergarten https://mjshareholders.com/santa-rosa-girl-who-takes-medical-cannabis-to-treat-seizures-attends-her-first-day-of-kindergarten/ Wed, 15 Aug 2018 21:00:42 +0000 http://www.thecannifornian.com/?p=16227

A Santa Rosa girl who relies on cannabis-based oil to treat a rare form of epilepsy started kindergarten Monday under a court order that allows her to attend class while a judge decides whether the Rincon Valley Union School District can ban the medication from school grounds.

Brooke Adams, 5, has Dravet syndrome, a lifelong disorder that causes frequent and prolonged seizures. Her family treats the genetic disease using daily doses of THC oil and cannabidiol, a marijuana compound also known as CBD.

Brooke must carry the THC oil with her at all times because larger doses of the medication, which is applied to her gums, stops the seizures when they strike, mother Jana Adams said.

The medication — and whether Brooke can take it with her to Village Elementary School — is at the center of a dispute between the Rincon Valley school district and the Adams family.

The district refused to let Brooke bring her medication on campus, citing state and federal barriers prohibiting medical marijuana in schools. Attorneys representing her family say the district’s stance violates rules that protect disabled students.

The California Office of Administrative Hearings’ Special Education Division, which handles disagreements between school districts and parents of children with disabilities, held a hearing on the dispute July 25 and is expected to issue a ruling by mid November.

The judge in the case, Charles Marson, granted a temporary order allowing Brooke to start kindergarten Monday and bring her THC medication to class until he issues a final ruling. Under the order, the school district will provide a nurse to administer the THC medication if Brooke suffers a seizure in class.

Both parties have until Aug. 27 to submit their written arguments to Marson, who will then have 45 days to make a decision.

©2018 The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, Calif.). Visit The Press Democrat at www.pressdemocrat.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

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